Watch Out: How Windows Replacement Is Taking Over And What We Can Do About It
When it's Time for Window Replacement
If your windows are old and no longer enhance your home's architecture and protect it from elements or block out noise, it's time to replace them. But where do you start?
There are a myriad of factors to think about. We'll break down the various factors to help you choose: style, energy usage and labeling installation, and cost.
Energy Efficiency
Energy savings is one of the main reasons that homeowners decide to invest in new windows. Replacing old drafty windows with new ones can cut down on heating and cooling costs up to 20%. Some people are disappointed to discover that their energy savings will not pay for the initial cost of new windows for a prolonged period of time.
Window performance and operation should be the primary consideration for any homeowner considering replacing their windows. A window that is not operating properly could result in higher home maintenance costs, utility bills, and increase the possibility of air leaks. For instance windows that do not move up and down or slide side-to-side correctly may require to be replaced due to the fact that the frames have swollen or warped due to excessive moisture from condensation or lack of sealing.
Another indication that windows need to be replaced is the presence of mildew or mold inside and outside the frame. This is typically a sign of a failed seal or damaged weather stripping. Mold and mildew that results from these issues can create health and safety issues for your family members if they are not addressed promptly.
Replacement windows can also improve your home's security as well as curb appeal and resale values. These benefits are enhanced when the windows used in a renovation project are energy efficient, as specified by the National Fenestration Rating Council (NFRC).
The U-factor is used to determine the efficiency of windows in terms of energy consumption. The lower the U-factor, more insulation power the window is. A U-factor less than 0.26 is a good rule of thumb. Other than the U-factor aspects to consider when evaluating energy efficiency include frame material and design. Vinyl offers a durable low-maintenance alternative, but can contract and expand with temperature changes, leading to leaks; wood provides an elegant appearance and superior insulation but requires regular maintenance; aluminum is light and easy to maintain, however it is extremely heat-conductive and is not a good insulation.
For the best results, homeowners should work with a professional window installer to ensure that their replacement windows are properly installed. A professional can help you choose the right windows for your home's architectural style and climate zone, and also provide information on resale value and homeowner satisfaction.
Style
There's no denying that windows with new designs add to the value of a home. But when you start considering the styles, types and configurations available, it can get overwhelming. It's not just about fashion or functionality. The wrong windows can actually devalue the home.
Window contractors use various ways to replace frames with more energy-efficient ones according to their condition. One of them is a pocket replacement, where contractors take off the exterior frame but leaves the interior trim and sashes. Another option, which is often suggested for older homes or in historical areas that have strict grille requirements, is a sash pack replacement. These are kits that come with jamb liners made of wood or aluminum and a replacement sash for both lower and upper halves.
The installation of a full-frame replacement requires the removal of the existing frame and sash. This is recommended when the windows that are in use are damaged beyond repair. A full-frame installation is also an ideal option if homeowner wants to alter the type of window for example, replacing double-hung windows with sliders or casements.
When purchasing replacement windows, search for those with the NFRC label, which shows the window's energy efficiency rating. The higher the rating, the more energy-efficient the window.
Take out the stops that keep your window in place prior to installing the new window. Work carefully around the sill to avoid damaging the wood. If needed then put the frame in a shim. When the new window is in place, shim the top and bottom edges to ensure a secure fit and add caulk around the outside edge to seal it.
If the window you've chosen isn't quite right for the opening, use a foam-rubber backer rod to fill in any gaps that are larger than 1/4 inch (0.64 cm). This is a better solution than using caulk, which can trap moisture and cause wood rot and mold. If your gaps are larger, you can add furring strips of 1 inch (2.5cm) to the frame. This will increase the height.
Budget
Window replacement is a major investment, but the energy efficiency and improved comfort for your home make it worth the initial expense. It also increases the value of your house and cut down on utility bills. It is essential to establish the budget prior to beginning your project to guide your decisions. Think about your family's needs for energy as well as the type of windows you'd like to install. A reputable contractor can give you insight into the costs that go over and above your personal budget and give suggestions to minimize them.
window cost replacement frame materials are one of the most important factors that influence replacement windows cost. Vinyl and aluminum are the least expensive alternatives, whereas wood, fiberglass and composite frames are more costly. Consider the benefits and drawbacks of each frame material to help you decide the most suitable option for your home. For example, wood windows are more durable and provide superior insulation, however they're vulnerable to water damage and require regular maintenance. Aluminum and vinyl windows are less expensive, however they're susceptible to rust and don't provide the same level of insulation as wood windows.
The window replacement company might provide a variety of installation methods which could impact the overall cost. The most labor-intensive option is a complete frame replacement, where the entire window is removed and replaced with a new unit. This approach is typically recommended when the frames are damaged or rotted. It is also recommended in the case of historical renovation projects. Insert windows is a less costly option. In this process the existing window's sash and operating hardware are removed, but the exterior trim and siding remain intact. A new window is then put into the opening and anchored and sealed. It is then insulated and anchored.
If you're tackling the job yourself, you should factor in the cost of the tools you need. A tape measure, a shim made of waterproof material and a caulk gun are essential. Purchase shims of different thicknesses for window sills, head jambs, and other heights. You'll need elastomeric sealant to fill in any gaps that may exist between the casing and frame.
Installation
Windows come in a variety of shapes and sizes to match the architectural style of each home. There are many choices, including double-hung and single-hung windows sliding windows, bays, bows, casement circles, awnings jalousie, egress and circle windows. These windows are available in a variety of different finishes and materials. Some are insulated to improve energy efficiency.
Replace your old windows that are inefficient with energy-efficient double-hung window to save money. The process is simple and it's well worth the effort. You'll also get the benefits of having a beautiful new, fresh window.
Take off the screen and sash prior to installing your new window. This will ease the manipulation of the frame and help prevent damage to the material. You'll need caulk to secure the frame on both sides and any gaps if there are any. Use the recommended caulk.
You can use shims made from plastic or cedar according to your preference and the condition of the frame. This will ensure that the window is seated properly in the opening. Be careful not to over-shim the window however, as this may cause condensation and water to build up inside the frame and cause damage to the frame.
Once the window is installed the installer will ensure that the frame is level and plumb and caulked thoroughly. Install any trims that were removed from the interior to allow for the window. Paint or stain the new window to be in keeping with the color scheme of your home. Seal and insulate the sill, jambs and flanges on the exterior of your home to ensure better performance of your windows.